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FULL DAY EXPLORING THE CHARMING TOWNS OF:
ERICE & SEGESTA
( Pick up from Palermo
city)
Driving to western part of Sicily
from Palermo, our first stop will be at the magnificent Temple of
Segesta. It was built by the Elimian, an old population whose origins
maybe are Turkish but were later colonised by the Greeks to become
one of the most important Greek colonies in the west side of Sicily.
It is the first Greek Temple built in Doric style. The Temple has
36 columns, still intact despite the several earthquakes which effected
this area in the history. We also visit the theatre, which is a
typical example of the Greek semi circular theatre style.
We then move on to the medieval town of Erice, situated 880 metres
above the sea level and surrounded by ancient Elimi and Phoenician
walls on the northeastern side of the city. Two castles make for
a spectacular skyline to this town, Pepoli Castle, with foundations
dating from Saracen times, and Venus Castle, dating from the Norman
era but built on ruins of the ancient Temple of Venus. Surrounded
by a lush park, the hilltop castles alone are worth a stop in Erice,
which offers charming old stone streets and medieval churches. Pepoli
Castle was at first a feudal stronghold, though Erice was eventually
ceded to the Crown as a demesnial city. The view from the castle
towers is stupendous. Though both castles have been modified somewhat
over the centuries, they still have that distinctively medieval
character one expects of such fortresses.
Interesting is to visit the Cathedral built in the 1300 in Gothic
Catalan style with mirable decorations where we can see the picture
of the famous black Virgin venerated in the area. We will stroll
the village and taste the famous marzipan cakes made with almonds
in different flavors (pistachio, pinots, orange, lemon and so on..)
by the famous pastries shop "Grammatico".
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